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WHAT
IS HYPNOSIS?
Hypnosis is the process of tapping into the subconscious mind via an altered state,
sometimes called trance, which assists us into reaching those deep unconscious resources
we all possess. The hypnosis training dissolves the mystery surrounding
this process, so you can realize that we all have incredible hypnotic
abilities and that we experience trance every day. If we really do use
less than ten per cent of our mental powers consciously, then hypnosis
has to be one of the most powerful tools for gaining access to the other
ninety per cent.
The best way to view hypnosis is as a state of intense relaxation and
concentration, in which the mind becomes remote and detached from
everyday cares and concerns. In this relaxed state the subconscious
part of the mind is best able to respond creatively to suggestion and
imagery. It can focus on the things you wish to change or enhance about
yourself or others, free from analytical or anxious thoughts.
During hypnosis you are not asleep
nor are you unconscious. You are in an altered or alternative state of
consciousness in which you are able to ‘let things happen’
through your subconscious mind rather than trying to make them
happen with your conscious mind. During the relaxation, the suggestions
given to you by the hypnotist will be acted upon more easily by the subconscious.
Posthypnotic suggestions are those that will be carried out by you when
you come out of the hypnotic state.
Some people should not be
hypnotized, i.e. those suffering from epilepsy, psychosis,
schizophrenia, etc.
WHAT
IS THE CONSCIOUS MIND?
The human mind has many layers. The outer
layer is the conscious mind which helps with our daily
decision-making processes working according to the reality principle. It
is intelligent, realistic, logical and proactive, especially in new
situations where we have to apply rational thought processes to work out
what to do and how to do it. However, it can only deal with between five
and nine things at any one time and is easily overloaded.
WHAT
IS THE SUBCONSCIOUS MIND?
The subconscious or main hidden layer is on ‘auto pilot’ i.e.
reacting according to the pleasure principle. It seeks to avoid pain and
obtain pleasure and survival, regardless of external considerations. It
is concerned with our emotions, imagination, and memories as well as our
autonomic nervous system which controls our internal organs
automatically. These four main functions are very closely interlinked -
in other words the mind affects the body and the body affects the mind.
It is powerful and very clever at dealing with many complex instructions
at any one time but is not ‘intelligent’.
THE
BRAIN
There is growing evidence now
that the conscious mind, as it is generally understood, is located in
the left-hand side of the brain and the subconscious mind is located in
the right. Each having very different attributes or functions.
LEFT SIDE
OF THE BRAIN
Conscious Mind: |
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RIGHT SIDE OF
THE BRAIN
Subconscious Mind:
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Ego
Reason
Logic
Reading
Writing
Mathematics
Language
Rationality
Analysis
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Recognition
Rhythm
Visual
Imagery
Creativity
Synthesis
Dreams
Symbols
Emotions
Id
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Where all the
pro-active,
logical, rational, planning thinking goes
on. Can only deal with 7 things (+/- 2) at
any one time. Slow & subject to
overload! |
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Reacts very quickly to
physical, emotional, real, imagined
or remembered events. 24 hours. Not
always rational or appropriate! |
UNCONSCIOUS
HYPNOTISM
Everyone naturally experiences
"altered states of awareness". It happens every day at
hundreds of different levels ( e.g. being completely absorbed in a book,
film or activity. ) You know you can "come out of it" if you
need to but it is often very pleasant to stay there. Being hypnotized
can be similar. We use self-suggestion in everyday
life in the form of spontaneous thoughts or observations. Thoughts such
as "I cannot stop smoking, no matter how hard I try or have
tried", or "I’ll never be able to do this", or
"I've tried to lose weight and nothing works" are often
powerful but very negative self-suggestions.
We are continually subjected to
‘unconscious hypnotism’ in our daily life by parents, teachers, peer
pressure, politicians, etc. Newspaper and television advertising, for
example, try to persuade us to do things e.g. buy a particular product.
Repetition reinforces the suggestion. If you have ever found yourself at
the checkout counter not knowing why you put something in the basket,
this may be the reason.
If we are unaware of these
negative suggestions we may cause ourselves all manner of disabilities
or ailments. Thankfully suggestion is a two edged sword. Those who are
instructed in its use can relieve the symptoms or unwanted behavior
patterns which negative suggestion may have caused.
CONSCIOUS
HYPNOSIS
Our subconscious mind often
stubbornly prefers to cling on to known behaviors and symptoms even if
they are negative and interfere with our peace of mind and quality of
life. As far as it is concerned change is potentially scary. In order to
make positive changes and become mentally fit you must be consciously
aware of the need for change, be motivated to get better, and be
prepared to devote the time and effort necessary for doing the mental
relaxation exercises. We all know that getting your body into shape
involves more than merely thinking about going to the gym. Mental
fitness calls for the same level of dedication.
SELF-HYPNOSIS
It has been maintained that all hypnosis is
essentially self-hypnosis. It is certainly impossible to be hypnotized
by someone else unless you want or allow it to happen. Self-hypnosis is
a way of safely bypassing the conscious mind. Once you have learned how
to hypnotize yourself, practice will enable you to put yourself in a ‘trance’
whenever you wish to, quickly and easily. Psychotic people and severely
mentally unstable people and also people who suffer seizers, should
never attempt self-hypnosis.
A
BRIEF EARLY HISTORY OF HYPNOSIS
Hypnosis has been around since the dawn of
recorded time, and at least to the time of the ancient Babylonians,
Greeks and Egyptians. Indeed, hypnosis is named after the Greek word for
sleep, hypnos, although the actual state of hypnosis is very different
from sleep. It has, however, been called different names, by different
cultures, different religions, and different individuals. The use of
chants, drumming, and monotonous dancing rituals to change or alter
consciousness fall under the definition of hypnosis. Such methods have
been used successfully by the Druids, Vikings, Indian Yogis, Dervishes,
Hindu priests, and holy men of all religions and denominations for
centuries. In 2600 BC, the father of Chinese medicine, Wong Tai, wrote
about techniques that involved incantations and passes of the hands.
Accounts of what we would now call Hypnosis can also be found in the
Bible, the Talmud, and The Hindu Vedas written about 1500 BC.
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